If you came here looking for the industry terms of incident management and business continuity, this is what each of them means inside the module.
- IncidentCoordinated response
- A problem promoted to a coordinated response, with severity, commander, milestones and timeline. Not every issue becomes an incident.
- SEV1 to SEV4Severity levels
- The incident severity scale, from critical to low, with written criteria and a response deadline for each level.
- CommanderIncident commander
- The person who makes decisions during the incident. There is only one, and the other roles split the work without splitting command.
- Status updateSituation report
- The situation update published during the incident, internal or public facing, on a deadline set by the severity.
- MTTAMean time to acknowledge
- How long, on average, passes between detecting an incident and acknowledging it.
- MTTRMean time to resolve
- How long, on average, passes between detecting an incident and resolving it.
- SLAResponse deadline
- The maximum time to acknowledge, update and resolve each severity. Defaults come from the code and the company adjusts them.
- BIABusiness impact analysis
- The assessment of which processes bring the company to a halt and how fast they need to come back. Here it is the critical processes screen.
- RTORecovery time objective
- How quickly the process needs to be working again after it stops.
- RPORecovery point objective
- How much information the company is willing to lose when the process stops. Zero means none.
- Contingency planRunbook
- The steps by phase that the team follows when a process stops, with owner and deadline.
- PostmortemBlameless postmortem
- The account of the incident after it is resolved, with root cause, factors and actions, written without looking for someone to blame.
- Five whys5 whys
- The technique of asking why several times in a row until you reach the cause that, once fixed, prevents it from happening again.
- Tabletop exercisePlan rehearsal
- A rehearsal of a plan with the team gathered to talk through the scenario, without actually executing it.
- Business continuityContinuity planning
- Preparing so that essential processes keep running, or come back within the agreed time, when something gets out of control.
- On callOn-call rotation
- The person scheduled to respond when something happens after hours, with a primary and a secondary.
- Go/No-GoProceed decision
- The recorded decision to hold the event, hold it with caveats or not hold it, made with the readiness checks in view.
- Crisis kitPrintable runbook
- The plan, contacts and communications gathered on one page to print and take to the event.
- Critical supplierSingle point of failure
- The supplier without whom a critical process stops, and who therefore needs a defined backup.
- MaturityBusiness continuity maturity
- The score that says how prepared the company is, measured on what it recorded, not on a self assessment.